feat: admin invite codes with plan assignment + user detail page
- Migration 030: add email, assigned_plan, trial_duration_days, email_sent_at
to invite_codes with CHECK constraints
- Resend email integration (graceful degradation when API key not set)
- Invite codes now support plan assignment (free/pro/team) and trial duration (1-90 days)
- Registration applies invite code plan/trial to new subscription
- Auto-downgrade expired trials on authenticated access
- Enriched GET /admin/users/{id} with account, subscription, sessions, audit logs
- New endpoints: PUT /admin/users/{id}/subscription/plan and extend-trial
- Frontend: enhanced invite codes page with email, plan, trial fields
- Frontend: new user detail page at /admin/users/:userId
- Fixed API path drift: /invite-codes -> /invites
- 11 new backend tests, 416 total passing
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# Admin Panel: Invite Codes + User Management Enhancement
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Date: 2026-02-12
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Status: Proposed
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## Summary
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Enhance admin capabilities to:
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1. Create invite codes tied to plans (`free`, `pro`, `team`) with optional trial durations.
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2. Send invite emails via Resend (best-effort, non-blocking).
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3. Apply invite-assigned plan/trial on registration.
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4. Give admins a detailed user management view with subscription/session/audit context.
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5. Support admin subscription actions (change plan, extend/start trial).
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6. Auto-downgrade expired trials during authenticated access checks.
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## Goals
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- Remove manual invite-code sharing workflow.
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- Support controlled beta onboarding with plan + trial at invite level.
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- Enable operational admin workflows for account/subscription lifecycle.
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- Keep backward compatibility where practical and avoid unsafe breaking changes.
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## Non-Goals
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- Stripe billing workflow redesign.
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- Full historical pagination for user-detail sessions/audits in this iteration.
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- Rework of account invite (`/accounts/me/invites`) flow.
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## Key Decisions Locked
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- Invite API path standardization: use `/invites` (frontend and backend aligned).
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- User detail endpoint: enrich existing `GET /admin/users/{id}`.
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- Invite `email` is advisory only (no strict email-match enforcement at registration).
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- Invite plan/trial applies whenever a valid invite code is provided, even if `REQUIRE_INVITE_CODE=false`.
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- Trial duration bounds: `1..90` days.
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- Extend trial endpoint may convert non-trialing subscriptions to `trialing`.
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- User detail payload includes recent summaries (latest 10 sessions + latest 10 audit logs) plus total counts.
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## Scope by Phase
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## Phase 1: Database Migration (`030`)
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Create `backend/alembic/versions/030_enhance_invite_codes.py` (down revision `029`).
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Add to `invite_codes`:
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- `email`: `String(255)`, nullable, indexed.
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- `assigned_plan`: `String(50)`, non-null, server default `'free'`.
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- `trial_duration_days`: `Integer`, nullable.
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- `email_sent_at`: `DateTime(timezone=True)`, nullable.
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Constraints:
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- `assigned_plan IN ('free','pro','team')`.
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- `trial_duration_days IS NULL OR trial_duration_days BETWEEN 1 AND 90`.
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- Optional consistency guard: `assigned_plan='free'` implies `trial_duration_days IS NULL`.
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Update model `backend/app/models/invite_code.py`:
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- Add mapped columns above.
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- Add computed properties:
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- `has_trial: bool` (`trial_duration_days is not None and > 0`)
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- `email_sent: bool` (`email_sent_at is not None`)
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## Phase 2: Resend Email Integration
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Create `backend/app/core/email.py`:
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- `EmailService.send_invite_email(to_email, code, plan, trial_days, signup_url) -> bool`.
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- Returns `False` if `RESEND_API_KEY` missing.
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- Catches provider failures and returns `False` (logs warning/error).
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- Never blocks invite creation.
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Create `backend/app/templates/invite_email.html`:
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- Monochrome branded HTML.
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- Invite code, plan, optional trial text, signup CTA button.
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Update `backend/app/core/config.py`:
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- `RESEND_API_KEY: Optional[str] = None`
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- `FROM_EMAIL: str = "ResolutionFlow <invites@resolutionflow.com>"`
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- `email_enabled` property.
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Update `backend/requirements.txt`:
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- Add `resend` package.
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## Phase 3: Backend Schemas + Endpoints
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### Invite code schemas
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Update `backend/app/schemas/invite_code.py`:
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- `InviteCodeCreate` adds:
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- `email: Optional[EmailStr]`
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- `assigned_plan: Literal['free','pro','team'] = 'free'`
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- `trial_duration_days: Optional[int]` (1..90)
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- `InviteCodeResponse` adds:
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- `email`, `assigned_plan`, `trial_duration_days`, `email_sent_at`
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- computed flags `has_trial`, `email_sent`.
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### Invite endpoints
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Update `backend/app/api/endpoints/invite.py`:
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- `POST /invites` accepts new fields.
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- Creates invite with plan/trial/email metadata.
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- If email provided, attempts send:
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- on success: set `email_sent_at`.
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- on failure: invite still returns 201.
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- Add audit log for invite creation with delivery result.
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- Keep `GET /invites`, `DELETE /invites/{code}`, `GET /invites/validate/{code}` behavior compatible.
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### Registration plan assignment
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Update `backend/app/api/endpoints/auth.py`:
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- If invite code is supplied and valid, load it and apply invite plan/trial regardless of `REQUIRE_INVITE_CODE`.
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- For non-account-invite registrations:
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- create subscription `plan=invite_code.assigned_plan` (fallback `free`).
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- if `trial_duration_days` set:
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- `status='trialing'`
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- `current_period_start=now`
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- `current_period_end=now + trial_duration_days`.
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- else `status='active'`.
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- Preserve account-invite join flow behavior.
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- Mark invite as used post user creation.
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### Admin subscription + detail endpoints
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Update `backend/app/api/endpoints/admin.py`:
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- Enrich `GET /admin/users/{id}` response:
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- base user fields
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- account summary
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- subscription summary
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- recent sessions (10) + total count
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- recent audit logs (10) + total count
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- invite code used summary
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- Add:
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- `PUT /admin/users/{id}/subscription/plan`
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- `PUT /admin/users/{id}/subscription/extend-trial`
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### Trial expiry check
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Update `backend/app/api/deps.py`:
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- In `get_current_active_user`, check account subscription.
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- If `status='trialing'` and expired, auto-downgrade:
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- `plan='free'`, `status='active'`
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- clear/normalize trial period fields
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- commit before returning user.
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## Phase 4: Backend Schema Additions
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Use existing file `backend/app/schemas/subscription.py` (do not duplicate):
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- Add `SubscriptionPlanUpdate`.
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- Add `ExtendTrialRequest`.
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- Keep/extend `SubscriptionResponse` as needed.
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Create `backend/app/schemas/user_detail.py`:
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- `AccountSummary`
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- `SessionSummary`
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- `AuditLogSummary`
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- `InviteCodeUsedSummary`
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- `UserDetailResponse` (superset for enriched `/admin/users/{id}`).
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## Phase 5: Frontend Types + API Client
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Update `frontend/src/types/admin.ts`:
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- Invite response fields for email/plan/trial/email-sent metadata.
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- New detail types:
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- `UserDetail`
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- `SubscriptionDetail`
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- `SessionSummary`
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- `AuditLogSummary`
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- `AccountSummary`.
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Update `frontend/src/api/admin.ts`:
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- Switch invite endpoints to `/invites`.
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- Enhance `createInviteCode` payload.
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- Add:
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- `getUserDetail(userId)`
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- `updateUserSubscriptionPlan(userId, plan)`
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- `extendUserTrial(userId, days)`.
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## Phase 6: Frontend Invite Codes Page
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Update `frontend/src/pages/admin/InviteCodesPage.tsx`:
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- Create form fields:
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- optional email
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- plan selector (Free/Pro/Team)
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- trial days input when plan != free
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- Table additions:
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- recipient
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- plan badge
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- trial column
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- email sent indicator
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- Preserve existing create/copy/delete actions and status badges.
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## Phase 7: Frontend User Detail Page
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Create `frontend/src/pages/admin/UserDetailPage.tsx`:
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- Header: name/email/role/active.
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- Account & subscription card.
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- Admin actions:
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- change role
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- change plan
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- extend/start trial
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- activate/deactivate
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- Tabs:
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- recent sessions
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- audit logs
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- Invite code card:
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- code, assigned plan, creator.
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Update `frontend/src/router.tsx`:
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- Add route `admin/users/:userId`.
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Update `frontend/src/pages/admin/UsersPage.tsx`:
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- Make rows navigate to detail.
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- Ensure action menu clicks do not trigger row navigation.
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## API / Interface Changes
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### Modified
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- `POST /invites`
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- new request fields: `email`, `assigned_plan`, `trial_duration_days`.
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- `GET /invites`
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- new response fields: `email`, `assigned_plan`, `trial_duration_days`, `email_sent_at`, `has_trial`, `email_sent`.
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- `GET /admin/users/{id}`
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- enriched response with account/subscription/recent activity details.
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### Added
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- `PUT /admin/users/{id}/subscription/plan`
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- `PUT /admin/users/{id}/subscription/extend-trial`
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## Test Plan
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## Backend tests
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1. Invite create with `assigned_plan + trial_duration_days` persists correctly.
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2. Invite create with email:
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- Resend success sets `email_sent_at`.
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- Resend failure still returns 201 and does not set `email_sent_at`.
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3. Registration with invite applies correct subscription plan/status/period fields.
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4. Registration with optional invite (`REQUIRE_INVITE_CODE=false`) still applies plan/trial.
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5. Expired trial auto-downgrades on authenticated request.
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6. Admin plan update endpoint updates subscription + audit logs.
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7. Admin extend-trial endpoint converts/extends correctly + audit logs.
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8. Enriched `GET /admin/users/{id}` returns expected shape and list-size caps.
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## Frontend verification
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1. Create invite with email + plan + trial from admin UI.
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2. Confirm invite table renders recipient/plan/trial/email-sent.
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3. Open user detail from users table.
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4. Change plan and extend trial from detail page.
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5. Confirm updated values refresh in UI.
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6. `npm run build` passes.
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## Commands
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- `cd backend && pytest --override-ini="addopts="`
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- `cd frontend && npm run build`
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## Risks and Mitigations
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- Endpoint drift (`/invite-codes` vs `/invites`): update admin API client and validate all admin invite calls.
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- Subscription side-effects in auth/deps: centralize trial-expiry logic and cover with tests.
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- Payload growth for user detail: cap related arrays at 10 and include totals.
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- Email provider outages: best-effort send with logging, no invite creation failure.
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## Rollout
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1. Deploy migration and backend changes.
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2. Validate admin invite creation and registration path in staging.
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3. Deploy frontend with new invite/user-detail UI.
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4. Monitor audit logs and invite email delivery behavior post-release.
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## Assumptions
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- Existing admin access control (`require_admin`) remains unchanged.
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- Plan limits for `free/pro/team` are already configured in `plan_limits`.
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- No mandatory template engine addition is required for this email template rendering path.
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